@ Ameen
Well it's about time you started caring and paying attention. Governors, judges and commanders or anyone else in authority are chosen by the people. The two verses speak about Allah bringing in a third authority and power, which has to do with religion. You have religious authority and you have civilian. There is a very clear difference. You can't deny or dismiss the fact that Allah has brought and put forward a third power in authority, right alongside and in line with him and his Messenger (pbuh).
Ofcourse we can't deny or dismiss that fact - because Ahlul Sunnah are not in the habit of dismissing very obvious and clear things.
What we do deny or dismiss is that it has anything to do with succession - which it doesn't.
It is addressed to the Muslims of the Prophet's time, and is telling them to obey Allah, His Messenger, and whoever His Messenger puts in charge, such as governors, generals, e.t.c.
If the Prophet (pbuh) didn't name and appoint someone to govern after him, then what did he say and advise??? or didn't he bother with this important issue??? The companions thought it was very important and they didn't waste any time about it. The first Khalif (ra) did name and appoint his successor and the second Khalif (ra) was also very concerned about who should succeed him. He also made preparations for this.
Here you go:
http://forum.twelvershia.net/general-sunni-vs-shia/how-could-the-prophet-(saws)-not-appoint-a-successor-best-refutations/This has been answered many times, and is a common Shia misconception.
Infact, the concept of succession in Shiasm is the one that makes no sense.
Salaam brother. We have people made and chosen Imams, like you mentioned Khomenie. You also have Aimah e Arbaa, the four Imams of the Ahle Sunnah schools of thought. My point is that does Imamath exist in the Quran and has Allah chosen and made someone an Imam???
Yes, ofcourse, but the only similarity between Imamah in the Qur'an, and the Imamah of Shiaism, is the word.
The concept of Imamah in Shiaism is a very strange and mystical concept, more common to pagan religions than Islam.
Ibrahim (as) was made an Imam after he passed certain trials - Imams in Shiaism were created before the universe even existed, floating around the throne of Allah (swt), they become Imams when they are born, and when the preceding Imam dies the next Imam magically receives all of his knowledge e.t.c.